This measure, outlined in Circular No. 001 (DAJ/BM/AGD/03-25/00479) and signed by the Minister of Economy and Finance, Alfred Fils Métellus, prohibits customs offices at the border between Haiti and the Dominican Republic from receiving goods from abroad that pass through Dominican ports. The directive goes into effect on April 7, 2025 and applies to the main border crossings such as Dajabón, Elías Piña, Jimaní and Pedernales.
Key details:
Objective: Minister Métellus stated that the measure aims to strengthen customs control, reduce smuggling, and improve the traceability of imported goods. It also aims to combat financial crimes such as money laundering.
Implementation: Goods will only be allowed to enter Haiti by sea under the supervision of national customs authorities. Violations will result in administrative penalties or criminal charges under Haitian law. The National Police (PNH) and the Armed Forces (FADH) have been instructed to increase border surveillance.
Impact: Analysts warn that this decision could disrupt Haiti’s supply chain for consumer goods, as many products traditionally enter by land from the Dominican Republic. This could lead to higher costs for Haitian consumers and economic challenges for traders who rely on cross-border trade.
This policy reflects ongoing tensions between Haiti and the Dominican Republic over trade practices and border management, while aiming to reorganize Haiti’s customs system for greater efficiency.