As of February 24, 2025, Alix Didier Fils-Aimé’s government in Haiti has reached its first 100 days in office. During this period, the country has continued to face significant challenges, including widespread insecurity and economic instability. Here are some key points highlighting the situation and the priorities set by Prime Minister Fils-Aimé:
Background and Challenges
- Appointment and Context: Alix Didier Fils-Aimé was appointed as the Prime Minister of Haiti on November 10, 2024, by the Transitional Presidential Council, replacing Garry Conille. This change occurred amidst ongoing political turmoil and rising gang violence in the country.
- Security Crisis: Haiti is plagued by armed gangs, which have led to a critical situation of insecurity, affecting both physical and economic stability. This environment hampers the ability to hold elections or a constitutional referendum.
- Economic and Social Paralysis: The country is experiencing a near-total paralysis of economic and social life, exacerbated by the lack of democratic governance since the assassination of President Jovenel Moïse in July 2021.
Priorities and Strategies
- Restoring Security: Prime Minister Fils-Aimé has emphasized the need to restore security across the country. This is crucial for creating an environment conducive to holding elections and improving the overall well-being of Haitians.
- Economic Revitalization: The government aims to relaunch the economy, which is essential for addressing food insecurity and providing economic stability.
- Preparing for Elections: A key objective is to prepare the ground for inclusive and transparent elections. However, as Prime Minister Fils-Aimé has stated, “there can be no referendum or elections without security”.
- Transparency and Accountability: The government has pledged to manage public funds with transparency and austerity, ensuring that resources are used effectively to address the country’s challenges.
Government Composition
- Expanded Cabinet: Fils-Aimé’s government includes 18 ministers and a Secretary for Territorial Collectivities, with eight ministers retained from the previous administration and ten new appointments.
- Diverse Portfolio: The cabinet includes key positions such as Foreign Affairs, Finance, Justice, and Interior, with a mix of experienced and new faces aimed at stabilizing and revitalizing governance3.
International Support
- French Support: France has expressed support for Haiti’s transition process, emphasizing the importance of security, elections, and combating corruption7.
In conclusion, the first 100 days of Alix Didier Fils-Aimé’s government have been marked by significant challenges, particularly the need to address insecurity to pave the way for democratic processes like elections. The government’s priorities focus on restoring security, reviving the economy, and ensuring transparent governance.